# Server and Application Installation ## Services to install ### [Mongo DB Community 8+ ](https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-ubuntu/) > sudo apt-get install gnupg curl > curl -fsSL https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-8.0.asc | \ sudo gpg -o /usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-8.0.gpg \ --dearmor > echo "deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-server-8.0.gpg ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu noble/mongodb-org/8.0 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-8.0.list > sudo apt-get update > sudo apt-get install -y mongodb-org > sudo systemctl start mongod > sudo systemctl status mongod > sudo systemctl enable mongod ### NodeJS > curl -fsSL https://fnm.vercel.app/install | bash > source ~/.bashrc > fnm use --install-if-missing 22 > node -v # should print `v22.11.0` > npm -v # should print `10.9.0` ### PM2 > npm install pm2 -g > pm2 startup 2. NGINX. Important config - set redirect from http to https. Virtual host config example - [**nginx.`your_dl_name`.conf** ](./nginx.your_dl_name.conf) 3. PM2. Install and enable the process manager for nodejs (after NodeJS and NPM are installed). Config and run using the nonroot user. 4. SPHINX. Install in **/opt/sphinx**. Create a service using config in sphinx.service. Copy to sphinx bin/ folder and configure FTS indexes in [**sphinx.conf**](./sphinx.conf) template. Make sure all paths are available. **/opt/sphinx** should be owned by the nonroot user. ## Tools to install 1. NodeJS and NPM (currently Node v16, NPM v8) 1. [Mongo DB tools](https://www.mongodb.com/try/download/database-tools?tck=docs_databasetools) 1. Let's Encrypt CertBot, for certificates issuing and renewal. The certificate is installed using the following command: `certbot certonly -d your.server.name`. Use `--nginx` or `--apache` in order to have automatic renewal 1. ffmpeg - for converting video and audio content 1. ghostscript - for creating thumbnails for PDF files 1. OpenSSH Server - to be able to access the server remotely 1. UFW - Firewall, configure to allow access only on 443, 80, and 22 (if possible, only for specific hosts) 1. rsync - for backup 1. fail2ban - to protect from SSH attacks 1. postfix - in order to get CRON jobs notifications 1. mailutils - CRON jobs mail notifications 1. In order to enable web server monitoring you can install and run: - Linux Dash using this [instruction](https://github.com/afaqurk/linux-dash). You can run it using `pm2 start ecosystem.config.js` (on https://your.server.name/host-monitor/) OR - [Netdata](https://learn.netdata.cloud/docs/installing/one-line-installer-for-all-linux-systems) - `wget -O /tmp/netdata-kickstart.sh https://my-netdata.io/kickstart.sh && sh /tmp/netdata-kickstart.sh --stable-channel`